To buy a typical house in Vancouver East today you need about $357,000 in cash before you've paid a lawyer or an inspector: $326,100 down (20%, because insured mortgages stop at $1.5 million) plus $30,610 in property transfer tax. On the west side, the same math comes to $649,000.
The good news for buyers is the market they'd be walking into. Vancouver East's detached benchmark is down 7.7% in a year and Vancouver West's 8.7%. Greater Vancouver's detached sales-to-active ratio was 9.7% in September, below the 12% line GVR associates with downward pressure on prices. And on EstateBlock, 940 City of Vancouver listings have already had a price cut. Below is what a house, townhouse or condo actually costs in Vancouver right now, the cash and monthly payment at each price, where asking prices are lowest, and how I'd write an offer in this market.
Sources: Greater Vancouver REALTORS®, September 2026 stats package (benchmarks); BC government, property transfer tax and CMHC (minimum down payment) and CMHC premium schedule (cash); EstateBlock.com Vancouver listing pages, snapshot taken October 25, 2026 (active listings, asking prices).
What homes cost in Vancouver right now
GVR splits the City of Vancouver into two areas, Vancouver East and Vancouver West. The benchmark is the MLS® Home Price Index, the estimated price of a typical home with a fixed set of features. The median sale is what the middle home actually sold for in September; GVR doesn't publish one when fewer than 20 sold.
| Type | East: benchmark | East: 1 year | East: median sale | East: sales | West: benchmark | West: 1 year | West: median sale | West: sales |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Detached house | $1,630,500 | −7.7% | $1,650,000 | 65 | $2,916,100 | −8.7% | $2,919,444 | 47 |
| Townhouse | $980,400 | −7.9% | $1,325,000 | 57 | $1,298,500 | −5.5% | $1,330,000 | 45 |
| Apartment (condo) | $634,800 | −5.2% | $668,800 | 61 | $761,800 | −5.2% | $799,000 | 214 |
Source: Greater Vancouver REALTORS®, September 2026 stats package: MLS® HPI (Vancouver East and Vancouver West rows) and MLS® Sales Facts. GVR counts townhouses as "attached".
Two things jump out. First, the east-west gap is almost all in houses. A Vancouver West townhouse benchmark ($1,298,500) is $318,100 more than an east-side one, and the apartment gap is $127,000. The detached gap is $1,285,600. Second, every line is down over the year. The steepest drop is west-side houses (−8.7%); the mildest are east-side apartments (−5.2%) and west-side apartments (−5.2%).
- Vancouver East
- Vancouver West
Source: Greater Vancouver REALTORS® monthly stats packages, September 2025 to September 2026 (as first published each month)
Show the numbers
| Vancouver East | Vancouver West | |
|---|---|---|
| Sep '25 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| Oct | 99.6 | 100.4 |
| Nov | 98.9 | 98.1 |
| Dec | 97.8 | 97.1 |
| Jan '26 | 96.6 | 91.5 |
| Feb | 96.3 | 90.7 |
| Mar | 96.7 | 90.5 |
| Apr | 95.7 | 92.2 |
| May | 94.2 | 93.6 |
| Jun | 94.5 | 94.1 |
| Jul | 93.5 | 93.2 |
| Aug | 92.3 | 90.7 |
| Sep '26 | 92.8 | 90.2 |
Indexed to a year ago, the east-side house benchmark has slid steadily, from $1,756,800 to $1,630,500, with only small bounces. The west side fell faster to $2,925,000 by March, recovered to $3,042,100 in June, then gave it all back to finish at $2,916,100, its lowest point in the 13 months. For a buyer, the point is that most people who bought a Vancouver house in the past year are now below their purchase price on the benchmark, and my read is that sellers in that position are more open to offers below list.
The cash you need
Here are four typical Vancouver homes, priced at September's benchmarks. The rules behind the numbers: the minimum down payment is 5% of the first $500,000 and 10% of the rest, and mortgage insurance isn't available at $1.5 million or more, so any house at that price needs at least 20% down (CMHC). Property transfer tax is 1% of the first $200,000, 2% up to $2 million, 3% above that, plus another 2% on a home's value over $3 million (BC government, property transfer tax).
| Home | Price (Sept benchmark) | Minimum down | Down % | Property transfer tax | PTT, first-time buyer | Cash: down + PTT | CMHC premium (added to the mortgage) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vancouver East apartment | $634,800 | $38,480 | 6.1% | $10,696 | $2,696 | $49,176 | $23,853 (4.0%) |
| Vancouver East townhouse | $980,400 | $73,040 | 7.5% | $17,608 | no exemption | $90,648 | $36,294 (4.0%) |
| Vancouver East house | $1,630,500 | $326,100 | 20.0% | $30,610 | no exemption | $356,710 | none (uninsured) |
| Vancouver West house | $2,916,100 | $583,220 | 20.0% | $65,483 | no exemption | $648,703 | none (uninsured) |
Sources: Greater Vancouver REALTORS®, September 2026 stats package (prices); BC government, property transfer tax, first-time home buyers exemption; CMHC (minimum down payment) and CMHC premium schedule. My calculation; legal fees, inspection, appraisal, title insurance, moving and any GST on a new home are extra.
- Down payment
- Property transfer tax
Source: Greater Vancouver REALTORS®, September 2026 stats package; BC government, property transfer tax; CMHC (minimum down payment) and CMHC premium schedule; my calculation
Show the numbers
| Down payment | Property transfer tax | |
|---|---|---|
| East apartment | $38K | $11K |
| East townhouse | $73K | $18K |
| East house | $326K | $31K |
| West house | $583K | $65K |
The jump between the townhouse and the east-side house is the $1.5 million line. A typical Vancouver East townhouse needs $73,040 down, about 7.5% of the price. A typical Vancouver East house needs $326,100, more than four times as much, because the 20% rule kicks in. If you're shopping for a house right around $1.5 million, a $1,499,000 price and a $1,500,000 price are not $1,000 apart for you: at the first you can put down $124,900; at the second you need $300,000.
First-time buyers get the full exemption on the first $500,000 of the price if it's $835,000 or less, worth up to $8,000, phasing out by $860,000. That covers the typical east-side apartment (PTT drops from $10,696 to $2,696) but no typical townhouse or house in the city. Buying a newly built home is the other route: the newly built home exemption removes the whole tax up to $1,100,000, phasing out by $1,150,000, and you don't have to be a first-time buyer (BC government). The details and the other programs are in my first-time buyer guide, and my BC property transfer tax guide covers the tax in depth. Confirm your own situation with your lawyer or notary, and an accountant for anything tax-related.
The monthly payment and the stress test
| Home | Mortgage at minimum down | Rate used | Monthly payment | Payment with 20% down at 4.49% | 20% down, at stress-test rate 6.49% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vancouver East apartment | $620,173 | 4.05% (insured) | $3,279 | $2,808 | $3,399 |
| Vancouver East townhouse | $943,654 | 4.05% (insured) | $4,989 | $4,337 | $5,249 |
| Vancouver East house | $1,304,400 | 4.49% (uninsured) | $7,212 | $7,212 | $8,729 |
| Vancouver West house | $2,332,880 | 4.49% (uninsured) | $12,899 | $12,899 | $15,612 |
Sources: Bank of Canada, rates on new mortgages at chartered banks, July 2026 (uninsured 5-year fixed, insured 5-year fixed); OSFI minimum qualifying rate; CMHC (minimum down payment) and CMHC premium schedule. My calculation: fixed rate compounded semi-annually, monthly payments, 25 years, CMHC premium added to the insured loans. Property tax, strata fees and insurance are extra.
The rates are the Bank of Canada's averages for new 5-year fixed mortgages at chartered banks in July 2026, the latest month published: 4.49% uninsured and 4.05% insured. Insured mortgages get the lower rate because the lender's risk is covered by the insurance you pay for. The Bank's policy rate is 2.25%, and its next decision is October 28.
The column that decides whether you get approved is the last one. For an uninsured mortgage, OSFI requires federally regulated lenders to qualify you at the greater of your contract rate plus 2% or 5.25%. At 4.49% that's 6.49%, and on a typical east-side house with 20% down the qualifying payment is $8,729 a month, against an actual payment of $7,212. Your income has to carry the first number, not the second. For how much income that takes, see my income needed to buy a house in Vancouver, and get a pre-approval before you shop.
What's for sale, and where houses ask the least
On October 25, 2026, EstateBlock's Vancouver page showed 4,687 homes for sale at a median asking price of $1,375,000, with 303 new listings in the past week. These are asking prices on active listings, not sale prices.
| Type | For sale, Oct 25 | For sale, Oct 18 | Median ask | Asking $/sq ft | Median days listed, Oct 25 | Median days listed, Oct 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Houses | 1,315 | 1,337 | $2,781,667 | $985 | 73 | 70 |
| Townhouses | 510 | 524 | $1,398,800 | $1,036 | 46 | 44 |
| Condos | 2,294 | 2,298 | $799,000 | $1,022 | 41 | 37 |
Source: EstateBlock.com Vancouver listing pages, snapshot taken October 25, 2026 (active listings, asking prices); previous week from the October 18, 2026 snapshot.
The house count slipped from 1,337 to 1,315 over the week, and the median house has now been listed 73 days, up from 70. Days on market rose for every type. New listings in the past week fell from 356 to 303. Fewer new choices, but the existing ones are getting older, and older listings are where sellers negotiate.
940 Vancouver listings (20%) have had at least one price cut, averaging 6.6%. EstateBlock also flags 1,997 as priced below their BC Assessment value. That's less of a bargain signal than it sounds: the 2026 assessments are based on July 1, 2025 values, and prices have fallen since.
| Neighbourhood | Houses for sale | Median house ask | Asking $/sq ft | Median days listed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Knight | 54 | $1,750,000 | $918 | 89 |
| Renfrew | 75 | $1,768,000 | $830 | 79 |
| Victoria | 30 | $1,799,000 | $760 | 42 |
| Collingwood | 76 | $1,889,000 | $828 | 110 |
| Grandview Woodland | 46 | $1,909,500 | $841 | 54 |
| Renfrew Heights | 76 | $1,965,000 | $847 | 95 |
| South Vancouver | 71 | $1,998,000 | $801 | 59 |
| Mount Pleasant | 17 | $1,999,000 | $863 | 104 |
Source: EstateBlock.com Vancouver listing pages, snapshot taken October 25, 2026 (active listings, asking prices) (neighbourhood /houses pages). Covers the 30 neighbourhoods linked from EstateBlock's Vancouver page; neighbourhoods with fewer than 14 houses listed are left out.
All 8 of these are on the east side. Knight ($1,750,000), Renfrew ($1,768,000) and Victoria ($1,799,000) have the lowest median house asks; of these, Victoria and South Vancouver have the lowest asking price per square foot ($760 and $801), which usually means more house for the money. Collingwood's houses have been listed longest (110 median days), so that's where I'd expect the most room to negotiate.
Compare those asks with what sold: Vancouver East's median detached sale in September was $1,650,000, below every neighbourhood median ask in the table. Listings and sales aren't the same houses, so this isn't an exact discount, but it's a reminder to price your offer from sold comparables, not from what's listed nearby. On the west side, the cheapest neighbourhood median house ask with enough listings is Marpole at $2,150,000. My selling post has the full east and west neighbourhood tables, seen from the seller's side.
How buying works in BC, step by step
- Pre-approval. Get your lender to qualify you at the stress-test rate before you look. It tells you your real ceiling and lets you write an offer quickly.
- The offer. In BC this is a Contract of Purchase and Sale: price, deposit, completion and possession dates, and subject clauses (financing, inspection, strata documents for a condo or townhouse). My read: with this many listings, sellers have less reason to refuse subjects than they did in 2021 and 2022.
- The deposit. According to BCFSA, the deposit is usually paid with your offer or after it's accepted and held in the brokerage's trust account as a neutral stakeholder. If you don't remove your subjects, you don't get it back automatically: both you and the seller sign a release (BCFSA on deposits).
- The rescission period. Once your offer is accepted, you can back out within three business days for any reason by notifying the seller in writing and paying a fee of 0.25% of the price. On a $1,630,500 house that's $4,076. It can't be waived, and it doesn't apply to leased-land, leasehold, auction or court-ordered sales (BCFSA, home buyer rescission period).
- Subject removal. Do the inspection, read the strata minutes and depreciation report, finalize the mortgage. Once subjects are removed, the deal is firm.
- Completion. Your lawyer or notary transfers the money and registers the title. That's when property transfer tax is paid: whoever gains an interest in the property must file the return and pay, unless an exemption applies (BC government).
Does the election change anything?
BC voted on October 24 (CFJC/Canadian Press) and elected a Conservative majority; David Eby announced he will step down as NDP leader (CTV News). In the Canadian Press list of the party's main promises, Lorne Doerkson pledged not to raise existing taxes or introduce new ones, and the party promised to reverse the NDP's changes to the property-tax deferment program (CP via CTV). That list doesn't mention the property transfer tax or the first-time buyer exemption.
So for a buyer this fall, nothing above changes. Tax rules change when a government passes legislation or a budget, not on election night, and the rules in this post are the ones in force today. If you want the parties' housing platforms side by side, my BC election 2026 housing comparison has them. I'll update this post when a new rule actually takes effect.
How I'd buy in this market
For the timing question in more depth, read is it a good time to buy a house in Vancouver?, and for the whole region, the Greater Vancouver market update. Before the rate decision, see what the October 28 announcement could mean for mortgages.
FAQ
How much do you need to buy a house in Vancouver?
At September 2026 benchmark prices, a typical Vancouver East house ($1,630,500) needs at least $326,100 down (20%, since insured mortgages stop at $1.5 million) plus $30,610 in property transfer tax, about $357,000 in cash before legal and inspection costs.
What is the average house price in Vancouver?
GVR's September 2026 detached benchmark was $1,630,500 in Vancouver East and $2,916,100 in Vancouver West. The median detached sale that month was $1,650,000 on the east side and $2,919,444 on the west side.
What is the minimum down payment for a house in Vancouver?
5% of the first $500,000 and 10% of the rest, for homes under $1.5 million. At $1.5 million or more, mortgage insurance isn't available, so you need at least 20% down.
How much is property transfer tax on a Vancouver house?
1% of the first $200,000, 2% up to $2 million, 3% above $2 million, plus another 2% on residential value over $3 million. On a $1,630,500 house that's $30,610; on $2,916,100, $65,483.
Can I back out after my offer is accepted in BC?
Yes, within three business days, under the home buyer rescission period. You must tell the seller in writing and pay a fee of 0.25% of the purchase price. It doesn't apply to leased-land, leasehold, auction or court-ordered sales.
Sources
- Greater Vancouver REALTORS®: September 2026 stats package (released Oct 2, 2026)
- Greater Vancouver REALTORS®: stats package, 2025-09
- Greater Vancouver REALTORS®: stats package, 2025-10
- Greater Vancouver REALTORS®: stats package, 2025-11
- Greater Vancouver REALTORS®: stats package, 2025-12
- Greater Vancouver REALTORS®: stats package, 2026-01
- Greater Vancouver REALTORS®: stats package, 2026-02
- Greater Vancouver REALTORS®: stats package, 2026-03
- Greater Vancouver REALTORS®: stats package, 2026-04
- Greater Vancouver REALTORS®: stats package, 2026-05
- Greater Vancouver REALTORS®: stats package, 2026-06
- Greater Vancouver REALTORS®: stats package, 2026-07
- Greater Vancouver REALTORS®: stats package, 2026-08
- BC government: Property transfer tax (rates)
- BC government: First time home buyers' exemption, current amounts
- BC government: Newly built home exemption
- CMHC: What is mortgage loan insurance (minimum down payment)
- CMHC: Premium information for homeowner loans
- OSFI: Minimum qualifying rate for uninsured mortgages
- Bank of Canada: rates on new uninsured 5-year+ fixed mortgages (Valet V122667786)
- Bank of Canada: rates on new insured 5-year+ fixed mortgages (Valet V122667780)
- Bank of Canada: policy interest rate
- BCFSA: Deposits (buying a home)
- BCFSA: Home buyer rescission period
- CFJC Today / Canadian Press: Counting begins as polls close in B.C.'s snap election (Oct 24, 2026)
- CTV News: B.C. Conservatives win majority, Eby resigns as NDP leader (Oct 24-25, 2026)
- The Canadian Press via CTV News: Here's what the B.C. Conservatives promised to do when elected (Oct 24, 2026)
- BC Assessment: 2026 Lower Mainland assessments (valuation date July 1, 2025)
- EstateBlock.com: Vancouver active listings (snapshots Oct 18 and Oct 25, 2026)
- EstateBlock.com: Knight houses for sale (snapshot Oct 25, 2026)
- EstateBlock.com: Renfrew houses for sale (snapshot Oct 25, 2026)
- EstateBlock.com: Victoria houses for sale (snapshot Oct 25, 2026)
- EstateBlock.com: Collingwood houses for sale (snapshot Oct 25, 2026)
- EstateBlock.com: Grandview Woodland houses for sale (snapshot Oct 25, 2026)
- EstateBlock.com: Renfrew Heights houses for sale (snapshot Oct 25, 2026)
- EstateBlock.com: South Vancouver houses for sale (snapshot Oct 25, 2026)
- EstateBlock.com: Mount Pleasant houses for sale (snapshot Oct 25, 2026)